To complement these principles, the Committee has
further strengthened its liquidity framework by developing two minimum standards for funding liquidity. These standards have been developed to achieve two separate but complementary
objectives.
The first objective is to promote short-term resilience of a bank’s
liquidity risk profile by ensuring that it has sufficient HQLA to survive a
significant stress scenario lasting for one month. The Committee developed the
LCR to achieve this objective.
The second objective is to promote resilience over
a longer time horizon by creating additional incentives for banks to fund their
activities with more stable sources of funding on an ongoing basis.
The Net
Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR), which is not covered by this document, supplements
the LCR and has a time horizon of one year. It has been developed to provide a
sustainable maturity structure of assets and liabilities.